Foundations Part 2: The Art of the Con: How to Spot a Digital Wolf

Scammers are not “hackers” in hoodies breaking into your machine with lasers. They are con artists. They use an old trick called “Social Engineering,” which is just a fancy word for lying to get you to lower your guard.

The Top 3 Disguises:

  1. The “Grandchild” in Trouble:
    • The Con: You get a frantic call or text: “Grandma, I’m in jail/hospital/stuck in Mexico, please send money!”
    • The Defense: The Family Password. Agree on a secret code word with your family. If someone claims to be your grandchild in trouble, ask for the code word. If they don’t know it, hang up.
  2. The “Tech Support” Savior:
    • The Con: A pop-up on your screen says “VIRUS DETECTED! Call Microsoft immediately!”
    • The Defense: The Hang Up. Real tech companies like Microsoft or Apple will never call you or put a pop-up on your screen with a phone number. This is a digital door-to-door salesman trying to scare you. Shut them out.
  3. The “Bank” Panic:
    • The Con: An email says “Your account is frozen! Click here to fix it.”
    • The Defense: The reverse lookup. Never click the link. Instead, turn over your credit card, find the customer service number on the back, and call them directly.

Action Step: Create a “Family Code Word” today. Call your kids or grandkids and tell them: “If you are ever in real trouble, you must say this word so I know it’s really you.”

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